Lyn Jones, Edinburgh RIC Economics Working Group, 11.5.15
Lyn took the meeting through the pamphlet, Myths,
Lies and Austerity, produced by Edinburgh RIC Economics Working Group. This
can be seen at:-
https://mythsliesausterity.files.wordpress.com/2015/04/myths-lies-and-austerity-final2.pdf
Discussion
Discussion
Matthew asked
where does the government get its money from?
Lyn said
that the bond markets are used to get loans. Bonds are bought by pension funds,
investment funds, banks and corporations using spare money. Gilts are the
favoured type of investment, since they are seen as ultra-safe - the Government
will never default.
Stuart said
that the opposition argued that just as you can not drink your way out of a
hangover, so you can not spend your way out of debt. He suggested the use of a
metaphor, which would be understandable even to those who thought in such
terms. In order to buy a house you needto get a mortgage. In order to become
more skilled you need to get loans for education.
He thought that the current austerity offensive
had little to do with economics, but was a deliberate attempt to create the
political conditions to enhance corporate power, as outlined in Naomi Klein's Shock Doctrine.
Duncan said
there could not be a better time for taking out government loans. The interest
rates were low, and could be obtained on a long term basis.
? said we
had seen a considerable rise of political lying by the Tories and their press
and other media backers. Labour had just meekly accepted that they were
responsible for the debt. However, Labour's responsibility did not lie in the level of
public debt in 2008, but in their prior moves to deregulate the banks. The
Tories had wanted even greater deregulation.
? said
that all the Second international parties have bought into neo-liberalism. They
have become Tories.
Roger asked
if it was not the case that if government spending increases, leading to
increasing consumer demand. there would be a decline in the balance of
payments, since Britain was no longer a manufacturing country, and goods would
be imported from places like China.
Thomas Piketty, author of Capital, had also argued that the post-1945 period of historical
growth was the exception rather than the rule.
Lyn replied
that the first beneficiaries of increased consumer demand were most likely to
be those companies in the UK which had capacity, but had been left without
demand as a result of the 2008 Crash.
He said that any future model of economic growth
had to be based on sustainability.
Ian said
that any government committed to challenging the City would be held to ransom
by Moody & Fitch. They would downgrade their credit rating making it much
harder to sell bonds at a lower rate of interest. This is happening to
countries like Greece now in the EU.
? said
that after 30 years of neo-liberalism has become the new orthodoxy. However,
corporate profitabilty continues to decline.
Roger said
there is now a much more integrated world economy. Spending on construction is
less likely to lead to a ride of imports. However, we need a European-wide
response.
? said we need more discussions like this. Key
myths needed to be broken down. The Greens are already discussing such
issues. We need a Green New Deal.
Alistair said
that we needed to make contacts south of the border. The Peoples Assemblies are
places where such arguments can be taken.
Mark said
that the neo-liberal agenda isn't confined to economics. They want to radically
change society. Social provision has to give way to private provision. There is
an increasing concentration on the individual at the cost of the social.
Allan said
that as well as the slippage of Labour into accepting that public spending was
responsible for the 2008 Crash , there has been a slippage by much of the Left
into ignoring the role of the banks and the financial sector. Instead people have
moved on to the ground of suggesting neo-Keynesian anti-austerity measures to pay
off the bankers' debts more effectively.
Allan said that Ian had pointed to one problem
with this. Any country trying this in isolation would be subjected to offensive
action by the world banks, IMF, European Bank and City of London. The global
finance dominated economic order needs to be addressed, since it promotes an
anti-social and unsustainable economic order.
Lyn said
that RIC had been involved in the explosion of people in Scotland involved in a
wider debate about our future. We needed to take this debate south of the
border.
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