Gordon Maloney, 27.4.15
Gordon took
us through 11 slides to illustrate the case for the Living Rent Campaign. These
can be seen at:-
http://www.livingrent.org/2015/04/11-reasons-for-rent-controls/
Lys said
that the role of equity companies in inflating the housing market was
important.
Gordon
agreed. Equity companies encourage speculation, which raises house prices. The
LRC had a list of council flats in Edinburgh bought up by a single developer.
Property is seen as an investment. Pension funds are keen to buy into property.
Controlling rents will make landlordism less profitable, and therefore provide
less of an incentive to buy up housing. In the Netherlands, rents are assessed
on social not market criteria. Housing should be seen as a human right not as a
commodity.
Willie said
that housing provision is so fragmented with private and council tenants, and
housing associations. How do we unite
these sectors?
Gordon said
that council tenants are becoming more aware of the precariousness of their controlled
rents, especially when they have to move elsewhere for work purposes. In Sweden
there are tenants associations, which negotiate rents, just like trade unions
negotiate pay.
The LRC wants private rented accommodation
regulated in the same way as council housing.
Judy
suggested that private owners should be subject to capital gains tax.
Sally added
that when people who have bought social housing should only be able to rent it,
subject to rent controls.
Gordon said
that the Scottish government has given support to first time home buyers, but
this just increases house prices. Edinburgh Council is also buying up a 100
properties but to be rented out as if they are private properties at market
value.
Christine said
that overseas investors can also buy up property. There should be a law to stop
this.
Gordon said
that this was something that could be solved. There were no technical
difficulties. However, the political forces backing the existing system of
housing provision are strong.
Alistair
thought
there should be necessary to have a license to rent housing.
Gordon said
that landlords ignore existing laws and the local authorities do little to
enforce them.
The LRC had been involved in direct action
against O'Neills, an Edinburgh landlord agency with a bad record. Their offices
had been picketted and some improvements had resulted.
Allan asked
if there had indeed been a decline in the number of homelessness in Scotland
recently, or whether there had just been an increase on multi-tenanted
accommodation?
Gordon said
that Shelter had registered some real improvement in the situation for the
homeless.
Lyn asked
if you keep rents down, will it not just inhibit supply?
Gordon said
that in high rent areas like Aberdeen, it is only new high rent accommodation
that is being built. It is also in the UK, which has a deregulated housing
market, where the worst housing shortages exist. In European counties like
Germany and the Netherlands, where there is regulation, there is less of a
problem.
Lyn asked
how do we get low cost rented houses. There are at present 23,000 empty homes.
Willie said
that it is difficult to address problems in isolation. The growth of less secure
private pensions has encouraged people to look for property to rent to maintain
their incomes.
Councils are not maintaining their rented
houses. The situation in Pilton is getting worse. The weeds and plamts growing
on the roofs has led to the 'Hanging Gardena of Pilton"!
Jane
thanked Gordon for his presentation.
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